Video: Kev tiv thaiv kab mob sera siv rau dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Cov tshuaj no yog siv los muab kev tiv thaiv (tshuaj tiv thaiv) tiv thaiv qee yam kab mob kis (kab mob siab A, mob qhua pias, mob qhua pias, rubella) rau cov neeg uas tsis tau txhaj tshuaj lossis tsis tau kis tus kabmob ua ntej.
Cov lus nug tseem yog, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siv rau dab tsi?
Ntshav qab zib globulin (ISG), tau los ntawm cov ntshav ntawm cov pas dej ntawm cov neeg pub khoom noj qab haus huv, muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm immunoglobulins, feem ntau yog IgG, nrog tsawg dua IgM thiab IgA. Nws yog siv rau muab passive kev tiv thaiv rau ntau yam kab mob xws li mob qhua pias, kab mob siab A,…
Sera thiab antisera yog dab tsi? Antisera yog haiv neeg siv lossis kev npaj los ntawm haiv neeg siv muaj cov tshuaj immunoglobulin tshwj xeeb uas muaj prophylactic lossis kev kho mob thaum txhaj rau cov tib neeg raug lossis raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb.
Hauv qhov no, kev tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib yog dab tsi?
npe. a ntshav qab zib muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ib txwm los yog tsim tawm los rau cov tshuaj antigen, tau txais los ntawm tib neeg lossis tsiaj.
Thaum twg yuav tsum siv tshuaj tua kab mob?
cov ntshav muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, zoo li antitoxins lossis agglutinins, tau los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tsiaj thiab siv rau kev txhaj tshuaj rau lwm tus tsiaj txhawm rau muab kev tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog txhais los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Kev tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tau siv los txiav txim siab tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb cov kab mob tshwj xeeb lossis kab mob hu ua fungus. Feem ntau, qhov kev sim no ua tiav Gram Stain thiab kab lis kev cai, cov txiaj ntsig uas tau txais sai dua
Dab tsi yog kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob hauv microbiology?
Kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yog ob txoj hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo (cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim los ntawm B cells) thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm tes (T cells qhia tawm tsam cov kab mob hauv hlwb). Antigens, tseem hu ua immunogens, yog cov lwg me me uas qhib kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog dab tsi?
Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yog lub network nyuaj ntawm cov cell thiab cov protein uas tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua tus kab mob (microbe) nws tau swb lawm yog li nws tuaj yeem lees paub thiab rhuav tshem cov kab mob sai sai yog tias nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev dua
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob yog dab tsi?
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog lub cev teb los ntawm nws lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm antigens. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem suav nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov kab mob me me thiab nws cov khoom, ua xua, tsis kam lees, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau tus kheej-antigens
Agar yog dab tsi siv rau kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Müeller-Hinton agar nquag siv hauv qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob no