Video: Puas yog fluvirin yog tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj sia?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
FLUVIRIN ® yog tus mob khaub thuas inactivated tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qhia rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov neeg hnub nyoog 4 xyoos thiab laus dua tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas kab mob vais lav kab mob los ntawm kab mob khaub thuas kab mob vais lav subtypes A thiab hom B muaj nyob hauv tshuaj tiv thaiv [saib DOSAGE FORMS THIAB STRENGTHS (3)].
Ntawm no, fluzone puas yog tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob?
Cov no tshuaj tiv thaiv cov khoom tsis muaj nyob tus kab mob . Hauv kev sib piv, ib yam khoom muaj nyob -ua tsaug kab mob vais lav , LAIV. TIV tshuaj tiv thaiv cov khoom sib txawv los ntawm FDA-ntawv cim hnub nyoog, nrog rau ib yam khoom lag luam sau rau siv rau menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tsawg kawg 6 lub hlis ( Fluzone ).
Ib yam li ntawd, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas tsis ua haujlwm yog dab tsi? Cov txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua npaws yog ua los ntawm kev tua ua npaws kab mob Nws tiv thaiv cov kab mob uas ua rau ua npaws , feem ntau hu ua khaub thuas. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tiv thaiv lwm cov kab mob lossis kab mob uas ua rau mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas hauv plab.
Ib yam nkaus, tib neeg nug, puas yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas puas yog tus kab mob nyob?
Qhov ntswg tsuag tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj " nyob ua tsaug " kab mob vais lav khaub thuas , but cov kab mob vais lav yog qaug zog kom nws tsis tuaj yeem ua rau khaub thuas . Cov kab mob hauv qhov ntswg tsuag tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv qhov sov sov ntawm lub ntsws thiab lwm qhov hauv lub cev.
Leej twg yuav tsum txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas?
A Tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas yog Kev Tiv Thaiv Zoo Tshaj Plaws Flu Txoj kev zoo tshaj los tiv thaiv khaub thuas thiab nws qhov teeb meem loj tuaj yeem yog nrog a tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas . CDC pom zoo kom txhua tus neeg muaj 6 lub hlis thiab laus tau ib lub caij nyoog tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas txhua xyoo thaum xaus lub Kaum Hli.
Pom zoo:
Hom ntshav twg muaj ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv A thiab tiv thaiv B hauv lawv cov ntshav?
ABO antigens thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Lub npe ntawm Pawg Ntshav Antigens muaj nyob rau ntawm cov xov tooj liab liab ABO cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no hauv ntshav Hom O nil anti-A thiab anti-B Hom A A antigen anti-B Type B B antigen anti-A Type AB A thiab B antigens nil
Qhov twg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv qab no yog siv rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Passive Immunization DISEASE NAME OF MATERIAL Cytomegalovirus Cytomegalovirus immun globulin, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Diphtheria Diphtheria antitoxin, equine Rabies Rabies tiv thaiv globulin, tib neeg Measles Immune globulin, tib neeg
Thaum ntsuas kub li cas IgM cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv?
Qhov kub zoo tshaj plaws nyob ntawm hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob koom nrog. IgG cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm 37oC; IgM hnov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm 4oC
Puas yog kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis yog lub cev tiv thaiv?
Kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb suav nrog teeb meem anatomic, inhibitors, phagocytosis, ua npaws, mob, thiab IFN. Cov kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb muaj xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm tes
Dab tsi yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab lawv cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv li cas?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (immunoglobins) yog cov protein zoo li Y tsim los ntawm B hlwb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv kev teb rau kis rau antigens. Txhua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj ib qho paratope uas paub txog ib qho epitope ntawm ib qho antigen, ua zoo li lub xauv thiab qhov tseem ceeb binding mechanism