Video: Cov theem ntawm nqos yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Anatomically, nqos tau muab faib ua peb qho theem : qhov ncauj, pharyngeal, thiab esophageal. Qhov ncauj theem suav nrog kev npaj ua ntej thiab hloov chaw ntxov theem.
Ib yam li ntawd, nws tau nug, 4 theem ntawm kev nqos dab tsi?
Cov nqos txheej txheem tau muab cais ua qhov ncauj, pharyngeal, thiab txoj hlab pas theem raws li qhov chaw ntawm bolus. Qhov ncauj theem Tom qab ntawd tau muab faib ua qhov ncauj npaj thiab qhov ncauj propulsive theem , thiab cov plaub theem qauv tau tsim.
Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, dab tsi yog qhov nqos nqes? Cov nqos reflex yog ib theem ntawm cov nqos uas yog nyob rau hauv reflexive los yog involuntary tswj. Qhov no theem ntawm lub nqos pib tom qab cov zaub mov uas tau masticated tau sib sau ua ke nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug bolus uas yog kis los ntawm tus nplaig posterior los ntawm lub fausial arches.
Kuj kom paub yog, peb theem ntawm kev nqos yog dab tsi?
Kev sib koom tes thiab kev tswj hwm. Noj thiab nqos yog complex neuromuscular kev ua ub no muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm peb theem , qhov ncauj, pharyngeal thiab esophageal theem . Txhua tus theem yog tswj los ntawm kev sib txawv neurological mechanism.
Dab tsi ua rau tsis nqos nqos?
Qee yam kab mob - xws li ntau yam sclerosis, muscular dystrophy thiab Parkinson's disease - tuaj yeem ua dysphagia. Kev puas hlwb. Kev puas tsuaj rau lub paj hlwb, xws li mob hlab ntsha tawg lossis hlwb lossis raug mob txha caj qaum, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub peev xwm nqos.
Pom zoo:
Cov theem ntawm kev xav ntawm tus kheej yog dab tsi?
Peb hom kev xav ntawm tus kheej muaj: kev tso cai tseem ceeb, lub hauv paus tseem ceeb, thiab kev faib tawm thib ob. Thaum ib tus tib neeg lub neej muaj kev nyiam los ntawm ib leeg, qhov tseem ceeb, tus yam ntxwv zoo, qhov ua tau zoo raug xa mus rau qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb
Peb theem nyob hauv peb theem qauv ntawm kev nkag siab cov khoom yog dab tsi?
Nws tau muab faib ua peb theem los ntawm lub luag haujlwm ntawm txhua theem: kev nkag siab pom, kev piav qhia lub cim, thiab kev txiav txim siab yam khoom
Qhov sib txawv ntawm kev hloov pauv barium nqos thiab nqos barium yog dab tsi?
Hloov Kho Barium Swallow (MBS) feem ntau tsis meej pem nrog Barium Swallow. MBS yog kev tshuaj xyuas nqos los ntawm peb theem: qhov ncauj (qhov ncauj), pharyngeal (caj pas) thiab txoj hlab pas siab. Ib qho nqaj Barium, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsom mus rau kev tso kua tawm ntawm txoj hlab pas thiab mus rau hauv plab
Cov kab mob sib koom ua ke twg yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev txav mus los thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov pob qij txha uas feem ntau yog relieved los ntawm so?
Osteoarthritis feem ntau cuam tshuam rau txhais tes, qis nraub qaum, caj dab, thiab hnyav sib koom tes xws li hauv caug, lub duav, thiab ko taw
Dab tsi yog ntu ntu ntawm theem ntawm kev hloov tus cwj pwm raws li theem ntawm kev hloov pauv qauv?
TTM tso siab tias tib neeg txav mus rau rau theem ntawm kev hloov pauv: kev npaj ua ntej, kev xav, kev npaj, kev nqis tes ua, kev saib xyuas, thiab txiav tawm. Kev txiav tawm tsis yog ib feem ntawm tus qauv qub thiab tsis tshua muaj siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm theem ntawm kev hloov pauv rau kev coj cwj pwm kev noj qab haus huv